Media s Influence On The Media - 977 Words

The term bias is relevant by critics in news outlets because people wonder why the shooting of 17 year old teenager airs by the means of showing a picture of the victim at age twelve. Bias occurs from these types of actions. This type of action carries into political markets by looking at the way major media outlets can be measured by their types of broadcasts. Some may be more liberal and others conservative. More specifically, the leading liberal outlets are Wall Street Journal, New York Times, and CBS evening news; the leading conservatives are Washington Times, Fox’s News special report, and ABC good morning America (Dubner). From a peoples perspective if they want to find a media outlet agreeing with their favorite political personality like President Barack Obama and Hilary Clinton they can look into the more liberal outlets; as for republicans they seek out conservative outlets (Dubner). News bias is prevalent in organizations with the use of dramatic and personalized a spects of events by focusing on individual actors (Bennett 42). In my opinion mainstream media has become bias to agree with the narrative that is more attractive to the audience or headlines that divides the two major political parties. The ideology has always been serious; the only difference is that a decade ago the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan flooded the media outlets, while today there is ongoing up-to-date coverage on everything and it is packed with events on a personal level and briefer. Thus,Show MoreRelatedMedia s Influence On The Media1637 Words   |  7 Pagesdisplayed in the mass media is conditioned by wealth and power, so as a result of the concentration of power and the official censorship done by the government and corporate sources; the media follows the ideas of the elite. In order to deliver messages that support the elite’s beliefs, the media goes through five different filters that determine the information presented, this are ownership of media, funding, sourcing, flak, and fear. First, when referring to the ownership of media, it is importantRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Media Essay1606 Words   |  7 PagesLusby English composition 12/1/2016 The Media s Influence    Can the media really persuade you into thinking a way about a person you have not even meet? The media can make influence you into thinking a certain way about some and also influence a choice that you could have to make about them that could change their life forever. To prove this I have researched into articles that could help me prove that the media can influence these things. First the media in the form of television can give you aRead MoreMedia s Influence On Media2111 Words   |  9 Pagestoday is communicated through media. Media is the most powerful and influential force in the country. The media are powerful agents of socialization and they set the standard that majority follow. The power giving to American media has allowed them to be very effective using propaganda as strategy, the media tend to say they serve to relieve social conflicts into minimum. We clearly see that the media promote social conflicts by separating class. The image that media has created in the mind of massesRead MoreMedia s Influence On The Media892 Words   |  4 Pages In today’s culture, it’s hard not to come across some form of media, whether that is an advertisement on a roadway, a commercial on the television, or even an ad on the portable games you play on your phone. The average 8-18-year-old experiences about 7.5 hours of some form of media a day. [1] Out of the 24 hours in a day over a quarter of it is spent looking at or listening to advertisements for products, the news, video games, television, movies, music, books, and the internet. A common way toRead MoreMedia s Influence On The Media1977 Words   |  8 Pagespushes their political view. News viewers tend to be oblivious when it comes to bias in the media because they would rather hear what they believe is right. There are many ways to find truth in journalism that everyone needs to be aware of for example, going to more than one source and conducting a SMELL test. Biased media has made a big impact on it’s viewers, creating a big division between the two sides. Media plays a big part on how people get everyday news, but ultimately, it is up to the viewerRead MoreMedia s Influence On The Media1986 Words   |  8 PagesWe are a world that revolves around our media outlets. This is because we depend on them to give to us the information that we need to be able to live our daily lives. Whether it is the news on politics or just events that are happening around your area. The real question though is has news changed? And the follow up question to that would be; how do historians think news has changed? The news media has changed throughout history because of the rise of technology. It is now possible to reach peopleRead MoreMedia s Influence On Media1928 Words   |  8 Pages V. New Media In the course of the most recent couple of decades, the media scene has changed drastically. The most essential change is from an old media model of television to another media model of narrowcasting. TV alludes to media speaking to the overall population and is exemplified by system TV, radio, and daily papers. Narrowcasting, made conceivable by television networks, Internet, and satellite radio, is focused to particular gatherings of people. The new media have various essentialRead MoreMedia s Influence On Media1543 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media publicizes a substantial amount of messages about identity and acceptable ways to express gender, sexuality and ones lifestyle, but at the same time, the viewers have their own differing feelings about the issues. The media may suggest certain feelings and actions, but the audiences feelings can never overpower self-expression completely. The media portrays certain things because it is what is being accepted. Neither parties, these being the media and its audience, have full power overRead MoreMedia s Influence On Media1703 Words   |  7 Pagescentury, mass media became widely recognized. In a period of mass availability, people today have entry to more media outlets than ever before. According to media scholar Jean Kilbourne,â€Å"the average American is exposed to over 3,000 advertisements a day and watches three years’ worth of television ads over the course of a lifetime† (back cover). It is all around us, from the shows we watch on television, the music we listen to on the radio, and to the books and magazines we read each day. Media is the numberRead MoreMedia s Influence On The Media Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesMass media has a very influential part in today’s society. Consisting of radio broadcasting, books, the Internet, and television they allow information and entertainment to travel at a fast pace as well to a vast audience. This vast majority of information can easily manipulate and or persuade people to have certain stereotypes on specific genders. TV commercials are one of the most influential structures in the media. Looking back 20 to 30 years, stereotypes were clearly welcomed on TV and in

Montessori Born On August 31, 31 Years Old At The Age Of 6

Montessori was born on August 31, 1870 in Italy. Her father, Alessandro Montessori, 33 years old at the time, was an official of the Ministry of Finance working in the local state-run tobacco factory. Her mother, Renilde Stoppani, 25 years old, was well educated for the times and was the great-niece of Italian geologist and paleontologist Antonio Stoppani. While she did not have any particular mentor, she was very close to her mother who readily encouraged her. She also had a loving relationship with her father, although he disagreed with her choice to continue her education. Maria Montessori was an Italian physician, educator, and innovator, acclaimed for her educational method that builds on the way children naturally learn. The†¦show more content†¦Montessori moved forward with her intention to study medicine. She appealed to Guido Baccelli, the professor of clinical medicine at the University of Rome, but was strongly discouraged. Nonetheless, in 1890, she enrolled in th e University of Rome in a degree course in natural sciences, passing examinations in botany, zoology, experimental physics, histology, anatomy, and general and organic chemistry, and earning her diploma in 1892. This degree, along with additional studies in Italian and Latin, qualified her for entrance into the medical program at the University in 1893. She was met with hostility and harassment from some medical students and professors because of her gender. Because her attendance of classes with men in the presence of a naked body was deemed inappropriate, she was required to perform her dissections of cadavers alone, after hours. She resorted to smoking tobacco to mask the offensive odor of formaldehyde. Montessori won an academic prize in her first year, and in 1895 secured a position as a hospital assistant, gaining early clinical experience. In her last two years she studied pediatrics and psychiatry, and worked in the pediatric consulting room and emergency service, becoming a n expert in pediatric medicine. Montessori graduated from the University of Rome in 1896 as a doctor of medicine. Her thesis was published in 1897 in the journal Policlinico. She found employment as an assistant at theShow MoreRelatedHistorical Overview of Montessori Method1636 Words   |  7 PagesALPNA KUMAR Section 1, Part 1, Lesson 1 August 8, 2012 Lesson 1: Historical Overview of Montessori Method Write a chronological overview (time line) of Maria Montessori’s life and work. Indicate the life events you feel were most significant in her development of the Montessori Method of education. Describe how Montessori developed her approach. Include the factors occurring at that time in the world that contributed to the method’s popular acceptance. Education being a necessary partRead More Maria Montessori: From Marginal to Mainstream Essay1682 Words   |  7 PagesMaria Montessori: From Marginal to Mainstream Biographical Background When I was at school we had a teacher whose fixed idea was to make us learn the lives of famous women, in order to incite us to imitate them. The exhortation which accompanied the narration was always the same: You too should try to become famous. Would you not like to become famous? Oh no, I replied drily one day, I shall never be that. I care to much for the children of the future to add yet another biography toRead MoreBiography Maria Montessori2366 Words   |  10 PagesBACKGROUND Maria Montessori was born in the town of Chiaravalle, Italy on August 31, 1870. Though most of the information on Marias childhood seems to be uncertain, with disagreeing dates, contradictions and omissions, I found a majority of the information about her childhood in Maria Montessori: A Biography by Rita Kramer (1976). Her father was Alessandro Montessori who was an old fashioned gentleman of conservative temper and military habits. (Kramer, 1976, p. 22). He was a soldier in hisRead MorePK Curriculum: Education and Curriculum Constructivism2675 Words   |  11 Pagesenriched programs like the Montessori Method and beyond. Learning is a life-long adventure in the philosophy of discovery. To maximize learning, one cannot underestimate two things: learning opportunities and the environment surrounding the learning activity. Learning opportunities must be interesting, meaningful, and purposeful for learners particularly children. Education prepares children for life, not for any specific social institution. Since each person is born with innate gifts that are uniqueRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 PagesInnovator’s Solution. Now e Innovator’s DNA shows where it all starts. is book gives you the fundamental building blocks for becoming more innovative and changing the world. One of the most important books to come out this year, and one that will remain pivotal reading for years to come.† Chairman and CEO, salesforce.com; author, Behind the Cloud â€Å" e Innovator’s DNA is the ‘how to’ manual to innovation, and to the fresh thinking that is the root of innovation. It has dozens of simple tricksRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 PagesDBA 1652 Marketing Management UNIT -- I Unit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Unit Title Marketing management – an introduction Marketing environment Marketing with other functional areas of management Market segmentation Market targeting and positioning Product management Brand management Pricing Channel design and management Retailing and Wholesaling Integrated Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public

Personal Statement Cultural Identity - 982 Words

What is my cultural identity? I had to do some research to figure out exactly what â€Å"Cultural Identity† meant. I looked at several essays and websites that explained what cultural identity means. I learned that cultural identity is how you feel when belonging to a group. It is how you perceive yourself and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, or any kind of social group that has its own culture. I decided to focus on the three things that culturally identified me. Those three things are my religious beliefs, my passion for soccer, and my self-values. My religion is very important to me; I would not be the person I am today if I didn’t have God to turn to. My parents were raised in different religious cultures. My mom was raised Jewish and my dad was raised Calvary Holiness Baptist. When I was a little girl, we attended the Fitzgerald Synagogue and the Calvary Holiness Baptist church. We would go to Synagogue for the Jewish holidays. We would participate in many of the Jewish rituals such as the lighting of the candles on the menorah for Hanukkah, reading the book of prayers from the back to the front, and saying the blessing over the bread. When I would spend the night with my Nana she would take me to New Corinth Holiness Baptist Church. When I was about 4 years old, our family started attending First Baptist Church in Tifton. A few years later, while I was attending vacation bible school at First Baptist Church, I asked Jesus to comeShow MoreRelatedCultural Interview Is An Indispensable Element Of One s Professional Succ ess Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagesimportance in terms of succeeding in cultural brokering. Subsequently, the analysis of the answers given during the cultural interview would be particularly helpful in terms of understanding the interrelations between the received information and the theories/concepts discussed in class. In addition, the received data may also serve as a practical illustration of the differences between the Personal and Group identities. Finally, the interview has largely changed my personal perspective and understandingRead MoreThe Results Support The Hypothesis That People From Individualistic Cultures857 Words   |  4 Pagesthe â€Å"cultural similarities were more prominent than cultural differences. Support for cultural psychology perspectives was more mixed, and there was some indication that lower consistency is more characteristic of East Asian cultures such as Japan than collectivistic cultures more generally† (pg. 751) The results of the study s howed that there were more similarities between cultures in cross-role trait consistency and adjustment so that it supported the trait perspective more than the cultural perspectiveRead MoreV. S. Naipaul Embodies Different Cultures That Are Acquired1634 Words   |  7 PagesV. S. Naipaul embodies different cultures that are acquired from a variety of places. The author believes in the idea of expanding one’s identity through movement from one place to another. Stagnant cultures, especially tribal societies, â€Å"prevents intellectual growth, prevents a gift of self-analysis and self-assessment† (Interview). On the other hand, Walcott does not care for global expansion when it comes to social advancement. Instead, the crisscrossing of various cultures in one local placeRead MoreSocial Constructionism, Identity and the Concept of Deviance Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Constructionism, Identity and the Concept of Deviance Social constructionist use the term social construction to imply that our understanding of the world in which we live is constructed from the social interactions we have on a daily basis. In reference to identity, social constructionist theory (SCT) proposes that we as social beings actively construct our identities using social tools as the means in which to construct our identities, the foremost one being language. This particularRead MoreCultural competence can change personal perceptions and attitudes800 Words   |  4 PagesCultural competence can change personal perceptions and attitudes According to the NASW (2008), practitioners need to look beyond cultural variations, historic oppression and discrimination. They need to look outside of ethnicity, race, age, gender, ability, and sexual identity while being aware of sensitivity to cultural norms. Most of all, the NASW (2008), places the responsibility on the practitioner for self-awareness of their own biases. Furthermore, practitioners must have the skills to workRead More Diversity and the American National Identity Essays1637 Words   |  7 PagesNational Identity Greed is good, get get get, I want what you have, dont touch mine. This is what a friend of mine said when I asked for his conception of the American national identity is.1 Although this statement seems informal and absurd, it accurately reflects the dog-eat-dog world many people believe to be the American capitalist culture.2 Whether my friend said this with the intent of comic relief is inconsequential. Whether he knew it, the informant reflects his cultural identity. ManyRead MoreFresa y Chocolate and The Borderlands1467 Words   |  6 PagesIdentity is the essential core of who we are as individuals, the conscious experience of the self-inside. (Kaufman cited in Anzaldà ºa, 1987, p.84) The objective of this essay will be to interpret the contradictions of identity produced in the movie Fresa y Chocolate and The Borderlands. When personal identity, is stifled and shaped by nationalistic discourse. By examining the polarised dichotomies of self-identity, juxtaposed against the internalised and dominant hegemonic discourse of imposed NationalRead MoreExamples Of Cultural Identity719 Words   |  3 Pages Culture Identity: As explained through literature A part of what constructs an individual’s identity is defined by the culture they are a part of. Culture consistently informs the way one views the world and others, therefore it becomes an influential and defining characteristic in the daily lives of many. Many authors have expressed the belief in this through various mediums, such as memoirs, biographies, and poems. Due to there being a direct correlation between the self-identity of a personRead MoreThe Importance Of Teaching Schools With Cultural And Linguistic Diversity Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will consider the importance of effective teaching practice in schools when working with cultural and linguistic diversity. Initially this essay will draw together pedagogical foundations to show the importance for understanding how and why diversity is an issue that needs both personal and professional reflection. Examples of effective practice in three schools will be considered, Clover Park School, Richmon d Road School and Finlayson Park School. Creating a learning environment thatRead MoreDiversity and Difference in Early Childhood Essay1148 Words   |  5 PagesTOPIC: Diversity and Difference in Early Childhood Education Personal interest: My first awareness of racial identity and diversity occurred when I was in Year 3. Having being raised acknowledging acceptance of people of racial or cultural difference my thoughts of children of colour were positive and impartial. However, one day a boy in my class of Sri Lankan descent got into trouble with another student, but only the Sri Lankan boy was asked to go to the principal’s office. During our lunch

Open System Management Approach

Question: Describe about the Open System Management Approach. Answer: Open System Management Approach- A Prism An open management system is a system that continually exchanges feedback and allows the external to interact with the organization (Chiva, Ghauri Alegre 2014). This paper is a script of the organization I used to work in that followed open system management approach. The open systems have open or porous boundaries that help in exchanging feedback inside and outside of the business. This paper reflects on my experiences, benefits and drawbacks in the organizational context. According to Scott, Davis Scott (2015), leadership and management approach has a significant impact on an organization. In my organization, the management followed anthropologic dimensions concerning the controlling expectations of an employee, influence over control processes, and internal control. The leader in my organization gave a high level of control to the employees in the organization so that they could control situations in the organization. For example, the employees could contribute by estimating the amount of resources to run the processes efficiently. The characteristics of an enterprise are determined by its leadership style and vice versa. The organization also measured the leadership in social dimensions such as equality, uniformity and individuality. The management managed me and my peers differently based on their abilities, preferences, talents, and manner of thinking. The leaders created equal chances for everyone and they acted as mentors. We were also given spaces for dissent as different people had different opinions on issues. The organization did not have any discriminating barriers that helped me gain higher position in fairly short time. The members in my organization always tried to attain new ideas and innovations. They also worked hard in developing teams (Engelen et al. 2014). The organization also provided a clear picture of effective problem solving. For instance, my manager asked for justification of poor performance in the second quarter of the year. My peers collectively solved problems and determined the real causes behind it. There were technical issues in the management that had to be taken care of. With the interactive culture, the manager took care of the technical issues as addressed by the employees. Looking at the financial results of the next quarter, there were remarkable improvements in the organization. This proves that having an interactive culture where both parties are open and acceptable to feedbacks and criticisms, the overall performance of the organization shall improve (Lewis Usher 2013). The organization further mentioned the cognitive dimensions such as involvement of the employees or reliability on decisions made by them. My organization had open aspects in the social dimensions as there was sufficient transfer of knowledge between my manager and myself. My manager believed in the fact that human knowledge is vast and better solutions are inevitable. The goals and objectives set by the manager were not fixed. It served as guidance for me and my peers for formulating our individual goals based on the organizational objectives. My organization also followed a culture of feedback and critics so that the leaders could improve their performance. The culture and relationship between the manager and us was like a partnership (Gulliford 2013). The open systems management approach proved beneficial for my organization as it gave the managers to forego the control of his employees. We were able to take initiatives and control of our work. I got more flexibility for development and creation as the rigidity in the hierarchical structure was less. We led to greater innovations and organizational learning as we continually searched for experiments. The open systems approach management focuses on achieving results daily. The people in my organization got involved in urgent and important matters. My team members have a clear understanding of the project which enables them to communicate effectively (Haines 2013). However, I faced certain issues in my organization. It took a long time to plan, foresight or push through my decisions in the organization. As my manager expected more from me, it also resulted in immense stress, fear and lack of orientation. The decisions also backfired due to participation in all events and issues. The open characteristics in the organization caused resistance and refused control. This created greater dissatisfaction in the organization about the existence of control (Lewis Usher 2013). Conclusively, as the systems are open, there is better communication and planning. It is not easy to adjust in an environment of openness. Every organization requires a mix of open and closed system management approach. In my opinion, the openness and closeness depends on the situation. Every organization must be flexible in nature. References Academic Journals Chiva, R., Ghauri, P. A Alegre, J., 2014. Organizational learning, innovation and internationalization: A complex system model.British Journal of Management,25(4), pp.687-705. Engelen, A., Flatten, T.C., Thalmann, J. Brettel, M., 2014. The effect of organizational culture on entrepreneurial orientation: A comparison between Germany and Thailand. Journal of Small Business Management, 52(4), pp.732-752. Lewis, S.C. Usher, N., 2013. Open source and journalism: Toward new frameworks for imagining news innovation.Media, Culture Society,35(5), pp.602-619. Scott, W., Davis, G. and Scott, W., 2015.Organizations and organizing: Rational, natural and open systems perspectives. 3rd ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Academic Books Gulliford, R., 2013. The Role of Personality in Assessing Management Potential.Management Decision, 30(6). Haines, S., 2013.The systems thinking approach to strategic planning and management. Boca Raton, Fla.: St. Lucie Press.

Why We Have Too Few Women Leaders free essay sample

In the TED presentation â€Å"Why We Have Too Few Women Leaders† presenter Sheryl Sandberg describes why women do not reach the top in any profession around the world. She begins the presentation by admitting that the women now are lucky because they did not live in the world our mothers and grandmothers experienced in the past. Shortly after, Sheryl reports some numbers and data to describe the problem clearly. For example, in the U. S. just nine women are head of state, another example is that women in parliament around the world constitute 13%, and about 16% of women are in board seats in the corporate sector. In short, just 20% of women are in the top profession. Also, she reported study about married senior managers, which showed that two thirds of married men had children, and only one third of the married women had children. Moreover, she tells the story of when she went to New York to pitch a deal and the director did not know where the location of the women’s restroom was because he did not work with any women in his office. We will write a custom essay sample on Why We Have Too Few Women Leaders or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thereafter, Sheryl sent three letters for women who wanted to stay in workforce. The first message was â€Å"sit at the table†. She thinks that women are underestimating their own abilities and do not have self-confidence. Sandberg highlighted that when she was a college student, her brother did not attend classes and did not want to study. On the other side, her roommate studied a lot and attended all her classes, but when they finished the test of their class, her brother said that the test was easy and her roommate was not sure about what she did. So, she says to all women â€Å"believe in yourself and negotiate for yourself. Own your own success†. The second message was â€Å"make your partner a real partner†. She thinks that if one woman and man work full time and have children, it means a woman does twice the amount of house work than the man does, and the woman does three times the amount of childcare than the man does. So, she has two to three jobs, and he has one. Sheryl wants women and men to do the same housework and childcare. The third message was â€Å"do not leave before you leave†. She thinks that the women are thinking about having a child, and from the moment she starts thinking about having a child, she starts thinking about making room for that child. Thus, she does not look for a promotion and does not take on the new project. Sheryl wants women to not waste their time on thinking when they will leave. It appears to me from Sandberg’s speech that women are doing a good job in all aspects of work, but they still do not reach the top, or maybe just not in a majority percentage. However, men somehow are not having the choice to contribute fully at workforce or at home. She also talked about the challenges women face during their jobs. These challenges are the reason for their attitude or others’ reflections on them. I may agree with the point that women are underestimating their ability. Besides, the difficulties they find in appreciating their success are in addition to the fact that they are the negative creatures. Although Sandberg’s speech might be far sensible, I disagree with her in some points. Especially, the three messages that send to women. From my point of view, choices are divided equally between men and women, but the problem is with the personalities. Women are born with a weaker attitude compared to men, which we cannot do anything against it. The Second disagreement is â€Å"making your partner a real partner â€Å" am not totally beyond the idea. However, I think it is clear that the main job for the women is taking care of kids and creating, which is the best job in the world as it’s benefited the society and provide it with need of workers. Beside, it’s known role in raising the living standard and improving the quality of life. What job can be better than that? . And I’m not saying here that women should stay at home, but re-ordering their priorities in life. Man as well, should help in raising the children, but it’s not a sort of jobs he can succeed in. The best proof to my saying is our dropped communities, it is obvious that women’s having many jobs are affecting badly on the young generation. Whereas, we can see the spread of crimes and many societies issue. Anyway, I really enjoyed the speech and the honesty on it. Sandberg left a very big space for us to think and to share in finding the solution, for a problem that has been made by us.

The eNotes Blog 31 Metaphor Activities for YourClassroom

31 Metaphor Activities for YourClassroom Metaphor is arguably the most ubiquitous and layered of literary devices. Expressing images, emotions, actions, experiences, and nuances through direct and indirect comparisons, metaphors enrich a text and reveal the deeper significance of what is being described. However, practicing this in the classroom can be a challenge. Which texts should you work with? Which examples best show the writers use of metaphor? At , were committed to providing you with quality classroom activities to help you and your students expand your appreciation of literary texts. Thats why were now offering metaphor activities, in addition to our lesson plans, as part of our Teacher Subscription. Each activity gives your students opportunities to examine and analyze metaphors from specific texts. We provide examples of metaphors from each play, poem, or short story for your students to examine and analyze. (And we also include an answer key!) Well continue to create more in the future, but for now, enjoy these 31 metaphor activities to use in your classroom. 1. Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen In â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth,† Wilfred Owens descriptive imagery and evocative metaphors praise soldiers’ sacrifices and condemn the destructive nature of war. Owen conveys his themes through metaphorical language. 2. Araby by James Joyce James Joyces â€Å"Araby† employs a rich array of metaphors to convey the young protagonists evolving experiences of delight, desire, and disenchantment as he resolves to go to the market at Araby to find a gift for a girl he fancies. 3. A Valediction: Forbidding Morning by John Donne John Donne wrote this poem for his wife, Anne, shortly before leaving the country. Donne describes their unflagging marital bond with elaborate metaphors of death, astronomy, alchemy, gilding, and the sweeping movements of a drafting compass. 4. Bartleby, the Scrivener by Herman Melville One of Herman Melvilles best-known works, â€Å"Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street† follows the tale of an enigmatic copyist named Bartleby, drawing on an eclectic range of metaphors to render this surreal Wall Street parable. 5. Because I Could Not Stop for Death by Emily Dickinson â€Å"Because I Could Not Stop for Death† is one of Emily Dickinson’s signature poems. Dickinson uses unforgettable metaphors to approach her weighty subject matter- the speakers carriage ride with Death- with style and subtlety. 6. Bright Star! by John Keats Throughout John Keatss sonnet â€Å"Bright Star!,† the speaker uses metaphors to engage his environment, activating the stars, sea, and snow as actors in his interior drama as he expresses his desire to be as unchanging and eternal as the north star. 7. Dover Beach by Matthew Arnold Matthew Arnold penned â€Å"Dover Beach† while on honeymoon with his wife, and, indeed, the speaker of the poem addresses his â€Å"love† as he looks out over the shores of Dover, employing a range of metaphorical language to portray his vision of a desolate, unimaginable future. 8. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard by Thomas Gray Arguably the finest elegy in English literature, Thomas Gray’s â€Å"Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard† uses metaphor to describe the setting, to contrast the lives of the poor with those of the rich and powerful, and to depict death as a shared experience. 9. Goblin Market by Christina Rossetti At first glance, Christina Rossetti’s poem â€Å"Goblin Market† takes the form of a cautionary tale for children. However, Rossetti’s use of metaphorical language intimates deeper meanings to be gleaned from this fairy-tale parable about a walk in the woods that takes an uncanny turn. 10. Macbeth (Act I, Scene III) by William Shakespeare In act I, scene III of Shakespeares Macbeth, Banquo and Macbeth hear the witches prophecy and are left to discuss what happened after the witches depart, using a wide range of metaphors to make sense of the prophecies and the revelation that Macbeth is now the Thane of Cawdor. 11. Miss Brill by Katherine Mansfield Katherine Mansfield’s short story â€Å"Miss Brill† unfolds as a stream of Miss Brill’s consciousness, employing metaphors that offer insight into her character and hint at just how deeply she longs for a connection to those around her. 12. Ode on a Grecian Urn by John Keats In John Keatss â€Å"Ode on a Grecian Urn,† the speaker studies the figures and scenes painted along the sides of an ancient Greek urn. The richness and subtlety of Keats’s metaphors convey a connection to what is truly timeless in human life. 13. Ode on Melancholy by John Keats John Keats describes the relationship between sadness and joy in â€Å"Ode on Melancholy.† Keats’s metaphors express how melancholy leads to experiences of both joy and beauty, suggesting the necessary role of sorrow in life. 14. Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats â€Å"Ode to a Nightingale† follows the thoughts of Keatss speaker as he struggles with the burden of mortality, seeking strategies to cope with it- oblivion, revelry, poetic bliss- through rich, often allusive metaphors that convey his flights of imagination and storms of emotion. 15. Patterns by Amy Lowell From the first stanza, Amy Lowell’s â€Å"Patterns† follows a conceit- her restrictive dress and the stifling social conventions of her milieu confine her life to a specific pattern- and employs descriptive metaphors to expound upon her narrator’s emotions. 16. Sonnet 60 by William Shakespeare Shakespeare’s best-known poems are his 154 sonnets, the majority of which focus on the speaker’s love for a young man. Against this backdrop, the speaker in Sonnet 60 develops vivid metaphors to confront the destructive and intractable force of time. 17. Spring by Edna St. Vincent Millay Edna St. Vincent Millay’s 1921 poem â€Å"Spring† turns the typical pastoral poem on end with its unsentimental attitude, conveying its themes and dark humor through memorable metaphors such as â€Å"April / Comes like an idiot, babbling and strewing flowers.† 18. Spring-Watching Pavilion by Ho Xuan Huong In â€Å"Spring-Watching Pavilion,† Ho Xuan Huong takes up one of her essential themes: the critique of organized religion. Huong uses vivid metaphors to convey the ubiquity and futility of religions, whose wave-like bells render â€Å"heaven upside-down in sad puddles.† 19. Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving Washington Irvings â€Å"Rip Van Winkle† follows the titular Rip as he wanders off into the woods, falls into a deep sleep, and awakens twenty years later. Irving brings his full facility for metaphor to enrich his descriptions of the landscapes and the lively people who inhabit them. 20. The Darkling Thrush by Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy’s â€Å"The Darkling Thrush† is a poem about historical change, and the speaker uses metaphors to imbue the scenery with deeper historical and cultural implications as he stares out at a barren winter landscape. 21. The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe Poe’s â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† is built on metaphors, particularly that of the â€Å"House of Usher,† which refers to the house itself and to the family therein. As the narrator observes, the Ushers’ descent into madness mirrors the decay and collapse of the estate around them. 22. The Fish by Marianne Moore Moore’s â€Å"The Fish† employs startling images, rich metaphors, and original verse forms to draw unexpected connections and push our imaginations into fresh territory. The speaker inspects a tidal scene, studying the marine life and the surf with a curiosity tinged with melancholy. 23. The Garden Party by Katherine Mansfield Katherine Mansfield brings subtle layers of metaphor and nuance into all of her work, and â€Å"The Garden Party† is characteristically imbued with well-crafted metaphors that display Mansfield’s breadth of knowledge and sharpness of eye. 24. The Lady with the Pet Dog by Anton Chekhov Chekhov’s short story â€Å"The Lady with the Pet Dog† is a love story about two unhappily married people who find one another while on vacation in Yalta. After Anna leaves, Gurov can’t keep her out of his mind, employing metaphors to express his feelings about the affair and his love for Anna. 25. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T. S. Eliot T. S. Eliot’s poem â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† uses metaphors to transform the streets of London into an unsettling dreamscape where evening is an â€Å"etherised patient† and fog is a prowling yellow cat. 26. The Lucy Poems by William Wordsworth Wordsworth’s five Lucy poems focus on the speaker’s love for a beautiful young English woman and employ numerous elements of Romanticism, including expressive metaphors that emphasize Lucy’s beauty, the beauty of nature, and the presence of death. 27. The Maldive Shark by Herman Melville Herman Melville’s humorous poem teases and satirizes a shark, using metaphor to bring an imaginative and sardonic voice to the speakers critique of the shark’s monstrous appearance, laziness, and lack of intelligence. 28. The Moon by Percy Bysshe Shelley Percy Bysshe Shelley’s â€Å"The Moon† is a lyrical description of the rising moon that uses metaphor to convey the moon’s dissatisfaction and restlessness as it roams the heavens, ultimately failing to acquire a distinct identity or end its searching. 29. The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant depicts the life of a charming young woman who dreams of luxuries beyond her means. Maupassant laces the short story with metaphors that bring the characters- their desires, misunderstandings, and struggles- to life. 30. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge In â€Å"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,† Samuel Taylor Coleridge weaves a fantastic tale that features a series of dramatic events, many of them eerie and supernatural. Coleridge’s poem employs striking imagery and metaphor to depict the events that forever change the mariner’s life. 31. The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† features many of the Poes signature elements- a gothic setting, a deranged narrator, and a suspenseful plot- to create a sense of horror. As the narrators hallucinations take hold, Poe’s use of metaphor emphasizes the narrator’s insanity and the uncanny atmosphere in which the plot unfolds.

Amazing American Beaver Facts

Amazing American Beaver Facts The American beaver (Castor canadensis) is one of two living species of beavers- the other species of beaver is the Eurasian beaver. The American beaver is the worlds second largest rodent, only the capybara of South America is larger. Fast Facts: Beavers Scientific Name: Castor canadensisCommon Name(s): Beaver, North American Beaver, American BeaverBasic Animal Group:  MammalSize: About 29–35 inches longWeight: 24–57 poundsLifespan: Up to 24 yearsDiet:  HerbivoreHabitat:  Wetland areas of North America outside of the California and Nevada deserts and parts of Utah and Arizona.Population:  6–12 millionConservation  Status:  Least Concern Description American beavers are stocky animals that have a compact body and short legs. They are aquatic rodents and have a number of adaptations that make them adept swimmers including webbed feet and a broad, flat tail that is covered with scales. They also have an extra set of eyelids which are transparent and close over their eyes enabling beavers to see while underwater. Beavers have a pair of glands located at the base of their tail called castor glands. These glands secrete an oil that has a distinct musk odor, making it great for use in marking territory. Beavers also use the castor oil to protect and waterproof their fur. Beavers have very large teeth in proportion to their skull. Their teeth and are super-sturdy thanks to a coating of tough enamel. This enamel is orange to chestnut brown in color. Beavers teeth grow continuously throughout their lives. As beavers chew through tree trunks and bark, their teeth get worn down, so the continuous growth of their teeth ensures they always have a sharp set of teeth available to them. To further assist them in their chewing endeavors, beavers have strong jaw muscles and significant biting strength. Stan Tekiela Author / Naturalist / Wildlife Photographer/Getty Images Habitat and Distribution American Beavers live in the riparian zone- along the edges of wetlands and bodies of fresh water including rivers, creeks, lakes, and ponds and, in some cases, in and around brackish estuaries. American beavers inhabit a range that extends throughout most of North America. The species is only absent from the northernmost regions of Canada and Alaska as well as the deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico. Diet Beavers are herbivores. They feed on bark, leaves, twigs and other plant material which is plentiful in their native habitat. Behavior Beavers are well-known for their unusual behaviors: They use their strong teeth to fell small trees and branches which they use to build dams and lodges which have a significant impact on the path and health of waterways. Beaver dams are structures built with logs, branches, and mud. They are used to block up flowing streams to flood grasslands and forests, thus turning them into beaver-friendly habitats. In addition to providing habitat for a wide range of animals, beaver dams also reduce waterway erosion. Beavers build lodges, dome-shaped shelters made of woven sticks, branches, and grass that are plastered together with mud. Lodges can be burrows built into pond banks or mounds built in the middle of a pond. They can be up to 6.5 feet tall and 40 feet wide. These elaborate structures include an insulated, wood-lined lodge chamber and a ventilating shaft called a chimney. The entrance to a beaver lodge is located below the surface of the water. Lodges are generally built during the warmer months, during which time beavers also gather food for the winter. While they do not migrate or hibernate, they do slow down during the winter months. Reproduction and Offspring Beavers live in family units called colonies. A beaver colony commonly includes as many as eight individuals including a monogamous breeding pair, newborn kits, and yearlings (kits from the prior season). Members of the colony establish and defend a home territory. Beavers reproduce sexually. They reach sexual maturity at about three years of age. Beavers breed in January or February and their gestation period is 107 days. Typically, three or four beaver kits are born in the same litter. Young beavers are weaned at about two months of age. Zoran Kolundzija/Getty Images Conservation Status Beavers are considered to be of Least Concern, meaning that there is a large, thriving population of beavers in North America. This has not always been the case; in fact, beavers were overhunted for many years and beaver fur was the basis of many large fortunes. More recently, however, protections were put in place which allowed beavers to re-establish their population. Beavers and Humans Beavers are a protected species, but their behaviors can make them a nuisance in some settings. Beaver dams can cause flooding to roads and fields, or block the flow of waterways and the fish that swim in them. On the other hand, beaver dams are also important for controlling erosion and runoff during storms. Sources â€Å"Beaver.†Ã‚  Smithsonians National Zoo, 23 Nov. 2018, nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/beaver.Sartore, Joel. â€Å"Beaver.†Ã‚  National Geographic, 21 Sept. 2018, www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/b/beaver/.